Fix security vulnerability when authenticating a two-factor authentication token for a user
See associated security advisory for technical details on the content of this security fix. GHSA ID: GHSA-5vfx-8w6m-h3v4
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3 changed files with 85 additions and 109 deletions
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use Pterodactyl\Models\User;
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use Illuminate\Auth\AuthManager;
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use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
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use Illuminate\Auth\Events\Failed;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Config\Repository;
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use Illuminate\Container\Container;
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use Pterodactyl\Exceptions\DisplayException;
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use Pterodactyl\Http\Controllers\Controller;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable;
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@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ abstract class AbstractLoginController extends Controller
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{
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use AuthenticatesUsers;
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protected AuthManager $auth;
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/**
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* Lockout time for failed login requests.
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*
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@ -38,26 +40,14 @@ abstract class AbstractLoginController extends Controller
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*/
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protected $redirectTo = '/';
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/**
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* @var \Illuminate\Auth\AuthManager
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*/
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protected $auth;
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/**
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* @var \Illuminate\Contracts\Config\Repository
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*/
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protected $config;
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/**
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* LoginController constructor.
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*/
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public function __construct(AuthManager $auth, Repository $config)
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public function __construct()
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{
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$this->lockoutTime = $config->get('auth.lockout.time');
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$this->maxLoginAttempts = $config->get('auth.lockout.attempts');
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$this->auth = $auth;
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$this->config = $config;
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$this->lockoutTime = config('auth.lockout.time');
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$this->maxLoginAttempts = config('auth.lockout.attempts');
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$this->auth = Container::getInstance()->make(AuthManager::class);
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}
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/**
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@ -84,12 +74,14 @@ abstract class AbstractLoginController extends Controller
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*/
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protected function sendLoginResponse(User $user, Request $request): JsonResponse
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{
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$request->session()->remove('auth_confirmation_token');
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$request->session()->regenerate();
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$this->clearLoginAttempts($request);
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$this->auth->guard()->login($user, true);
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return JsonResponse::create([
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return new JsonResponse([
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'data' => [
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'complete' => true,
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'intended' => $this->redirectPath(),
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@ -101,7 +93,8 @@ abstract class AbstractLoginController extends Controller
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/**
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* Determine if the user is logging in using an email or username,.
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*
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* @param string $input
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* @param string|null $input
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* @return string
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*/
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protected function getField(string $input = null): string
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{
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@ -2,64 +2,36 @@
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namespace Pterodactyl\Http\Controllers\Auth;
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use Carbon\CarbonInterface;
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use Carbon\CarbonImmutable;
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use Pterodactyl\Models\User;
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use Illuminate\Auth\AuthManager;
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use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
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use PragmaRX\Google2FA\Google2FA;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Config\Repository;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Encryption\Encrypter;
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use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException;
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use Pterodactyl\Http\Requests\Auth\LoginCheckpointRequest;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\Repository as CacheRepository;
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use Pterodactyl\Contracts\Repository\UserRepositoryInterface;
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use Pterodactyl\Repositories\Eloquent\RecoveryTokenRepository;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Factory as ValidationFactory;
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class LoginCheckpointController extends AbstractLoginController
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{
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/**
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* @var \Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\Repository
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*/
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private $cache;
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private const TOKEN_EXPIRED_MESSAGE = 'The authentication token provided has expired, please refresh the page and try again.';
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/**
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* @var \Pterodactyl\Contracts\Repository\UserRepositoryInterface
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*/
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private $repository;
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private ValidationFactory $validation;
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/**
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* @var \PragmaRX\Google2FA\Google2FA
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*/
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private $google2FA;
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private Google2FA $google2FA;
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/**
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* @var \Illuminate\Contracts\Encryption\Encrypter
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*/
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private $encrypter;
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/**
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* @var \Pterodactyl\Repositories\Eloquent\RecoveryTokenRepository
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*/
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private $recoveryTokenRepository;
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private Encrypter $encrypter;
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/**
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* LoginCheckpointController constructor.
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*/
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public function __construct(
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AuthManager $auth,
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Encrypter $encrypter,
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Google2FA $google2FA,
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Repository $config,
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CacheRepository $cache,
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RecoveryTokenRepository $recoveryTokenRepository,
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UserRepositoryInterface $repository
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) {
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parent::__construct($auth, $config);
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public function __construct(Encrypter $encrypter, Google2FA $google2FA, ValidationFactory $validation)
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{
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parent::__construct();
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$this->google2FA = $google2FA;
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$this->cache = $cache;
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$this->repository = $repository;
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$this->encrypter = $encrypter;
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$this->recoveryTokenRepository = $recoveryTokenRepository;
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$this->validation = $validation;
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}
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/**
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@ -81,18 +53,20 @@ class LoginCheckpointController extends AbstractLoginController
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$this->sendLockoutResponse($request);
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}
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$token = $request->input('confirmation_token');
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$details = $request->session()->get('auth_confirmation_token');
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if (!$this->hasValidSessionData($details)) {
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$this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request, null, self::TOKEN_EXPIRED_MESSAGE);
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}
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if (!hash_equals($request->input('confirmation_token') ?? '', $details['token_value'])) {
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$this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request);
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}
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try {
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/** @var \Pterodactyl\Models\User $user */
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$user = User::query()->findOrFail($this->cache->get($token, 0));
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$user = User::query()->findOrFail($details['user_id']);
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} catch (ModelNotFoundException $exception) {
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$this->incrementLoginAttempts($request);
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return $this->sendFailedLoginResponse(
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$request,
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null,
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'The authentication token provided has expired, please refresh the page and try again.'
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);
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$this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request, null, self::TOKEN_EXPIRED_MESSAGE);
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}
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// Recovery tokens go through a slightly different pathway for usage.
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@ -104,15 +78,11 @@ class LoginCheckpointController extends AbstractLoginController
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$decrypted = $this->encrypter->decrypt($user->totp_secret);
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if ($this->google2FA->verifyKey($decrypted, (string) $request->input('authentication_code') ?? '', config('pterodactyl.auth.2fa.window'))) {
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$this->cache->delete($token);
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return $this->sendLoginResponse($user, $request);
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}
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}
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$this->incrementLoginAttempts($request);
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return $this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request, $user, !empty($recoveryToken) ? 'The recovery token provided is not valid.' : null);
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$this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request, $user, !empty($recoveryToken) ? 'The recovery token provided is not valid.' : null);
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}
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/**
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@ -135,4 +105,35 @@ class LoginCheckpointController extends AbstractLoginController
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Determines if the data provided from the session is valid or not. This
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* will return false if the data is invalid, or if more time has passed than
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* was configured when the session was written.
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*
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* @param array $data
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* @return bool
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*/
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protected function hasValidSessionData(array $data): bool
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{
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$validator = $this->validation->make($data, [
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'user_id' => 'required|integer|min:1',
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'token_value' => 'required|string',
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'expires_at' => 'required',
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]);
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if ($validator->fails()) {
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return false;
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}
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if (!$data['expires_at'] instanceof CarbonInterface) {
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return false;
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}
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if ($data['expires_at']->isBefore(CarbonImmutable::now())) {
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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@ -5,47 +5,24 @@ namespace Pterodactyl\Http\Controllers\Auth;
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use Carbon\CarbonImmutable;
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use Illuminate\Support\Str;
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use Illuminate\Http\Request;
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use Illuminate\Auth\AuthManager;
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use Pterodactyl\Models\User;
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use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\View\View;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Config\Repository;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\View\Factory as ViewFactory;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\Repository as CacheRepository;
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use Pterodactyl\Contracts\Repository\UserRepositoryInterface;
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use Pterodactyl\Exceptions\Repository\RecordNotFoundException;
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use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException;
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class LoginController extends AbstractLoginController
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{
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/**
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* @var \Illuminate\Contracts\View\Factory
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*/
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private $view;
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/**
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* @var \Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\Repository
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*/
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private $cache;
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/**
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* @var \Pterodactyl\Contracts\Repository\UserRepositoryInterface
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*/
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private $repository;
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private ViewFactory $view;
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/**
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* LoginController constructor.
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*/
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public function __construct(
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AuthManager $auth,
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Repository $config,
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CacheRepository $cache,
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UserRepositoryInterface $repository,
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ViewFactory $view
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) {
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parent::__construct($auth, $config);
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public function __construct(ViewFactory $view)
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{
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parent::__construct();
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$this->view = $view;
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$this->cache = $cache;
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$this->repository = $repository;
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}
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/**
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@ -68,18 +45,18 @@ class LoginController extends AbstractLoginController
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*/
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public function login(Request $request): JsonResponse
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{
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$username = $request->input('user');
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$useColumn = $this->getField($username);
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if ($this->hasTooManyLoginAttempts($request)) {
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$this->fireLockoutEvent($request);
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$this->sendLockoutResponse($request);
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}
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try {
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$user = $this->repository->findFirstWhere([[$useColumn, '=', $username]]);
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} catch (RecordNotFoundException $exception) {
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return $this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request);
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$username = $request->input('user');
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/** @var \Pterodactyl\Models\User $user */
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$user = User::query()->where($this->getField($username), $username)->firstOrFail();
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} catch (ModelNotFoundException $exception) {
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$this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request);
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}
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// Ensure that the account is using a valid username and password before trying to
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@ -87,12 +64,17 @@ class LoginController extends AbstractLoginController
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// a flaw in which you can discover if an account exists simply by seeing if you
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// can proceede to the next step in the login process.
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if (!password_verify($request->input('password'), $user->password)) {
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return $this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request, $user);
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$this->sendFailedLoginResponse($request, $user);
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}
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if ($user->use_totp) {
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$token = Str::random(64);
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$this->cache->put($token, $user->id, CarbonImmutable::now()->addMinutes(5));
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$request->session()->put('auth_confirmation_token', [
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'user_id' => $user->id,
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'token_value' => $token,
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'expires_at' => CarbonImmutable::now()->addMinutes(5),
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]);
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return new JsonResponse([
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'data' => [
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