ldap_backend/src/lib.rs

pub mod methods;
use chrono::{Datelike, SecondsFormat, Utc};
use dotenvy::dotenv;
use ldap3::{LdapConn, Scope, SearchEntry};
use rand::{distributions::Alphanumeric, thread_rng, Rng};
use sqlx::{
    sqlite::{SqliteConnectOptions, SqlitePoolOptions},
    Error, Pool, Sqlite,
};
use std::{
    env,
    str::FromStr,
    time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
};
use tide::prelude::*;

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize, sqlx::FromRow)]
pub struct AccountsNew {
    pub mail: String,
    pub auth_code: String,
    pub date_iso: String,
    pub date_expiry: String,
    pub name_first: String,
    pub name_surname: String,
    pub id_student: String,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize, sqlx::FromRow)]
pub struct AccountsReset {
    pub user: String,
    pub auth_code: String,
    pub date_expiry: String,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize, sqlx::FromRow)]
pub struct Accounts {
    pub user: String,
    pub uid: i64,
    pub discord: Option<String>,
    pub mail: String,
    pub student_id: String,
    pub enabled: bool,
    pub secure: bool,
}

pub async fn db_init(config: &Config) -> Result<Pool<Sqlite>, Error> {
    let database = format!("{}/{}", &config.home, &config.database);
    let pool = SqlitePoolOptions::new()
        .max_connections(5)
        .connect_with(SqliteConnectOptions::from_str(&format!("sqlite://{}", database))?.create_if_missing(true))
        .await?;

    sqlx::query(
        "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS accounts_new (
            mail text primary key,
            auth_code text not null,
            date_iso text not null,
            date_expiry text not null,
            name_first text not null,
            name_surname integer not null,
            id_student text not null
         )",
    )
    .execute(&pool)
    .await?;

    sqlx::query("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS index_auth_code ON accounts_new (auth_code)")
        .execute(&pool)
        .await?;
    sqlx::query("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS index_date_expiry ON accounts_new (date_expiry)")
        .execute(&pool)
        .await?;

    sqlx::query(
        "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS accounts_reset (
            user text primary key,
            auth_code text not null,
            date_expiry text not null
         )",
    )
    .execute(&pool)
    .await?;

    sqlx::query("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS index_auth_code ON accounts_reset (auth_code)")
        .execute(&pool)
        .await?;
    sqlx::query("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS index_date_expiry ON accounts_reset (date_expiry)")
        .execute(&pool)
        .await?;

    // this is for active use
    sqlx::query(
        "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS accounts (
            user text primary key,
            uid integer not null,
            discord text,
            mail text not null,
            student_id text not null,
            enabled integer not null,
            secure integer not null
         )",
    )
    .execute(&pool)
    .await?;

    sqlx::query("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS index_uid_number ON accounts (uid)").execute(&pool).await?;
    sqlx::query("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS index_mail ON accounts (mail)").execute(&pool).await?;
    sqlx::query("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS index_student_id ON accounts (student_id)")
        .execute(&pool)
        .await?;

    update_accounts(&pool, config).await;

    Ok(pool)
}

pub fn get_now() -> i64 {
    if let Ok(x) = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) {
        x.as_secs() as i64
    } else {
        0
    }
}

pub fn get_now_iso(short: bool) -> String {
    let now = Utc::now();
    if short {
        format!("{}-{:02}-{:02}", now.year(), now.month(), now.day())
    } else {
        now.to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Millis, true)
    }
}

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct State {
    pub db: Pool<Sqlite>,
    pub config: Config,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct Config {
    pub ldap_host: String,
    pub ldap_admin: String,
    pub ldap_admin_pw: String,
    pub home: String,
    pub database: String,
    pub csv: String,
    pub host_port: String,
    pub mail_smtp: String,
    pub mail_user: String,
    pub mail_pass: String,
}

pub fn get_config() -> Config {
    dotenv().ok();

    // reasonable defaults
    let mut config = Config {
        ldap_host: "".to_string(),
        ldap_admin: "".to_string(),
        ldap_admin_pw: "".to_string(),
        home: ".".to_string(),
        database: "database.db".to_string(),
        csv: "wolves.csv".to_string(),
        host_port: "127.0.0.1:8087".to_string(),
        mail_smtp: "".to_string(),
        mail_user: "".to_string(),
        mail_pass: "".to_string(),
    };

    if let Ok(x) = env::var("LDAP_HOST") {
        config.ldap_host = x.trim().to_string();
    }
    if let Ok(x) = env::var("LDAP_ADMIN") {
        config.ldap_admin = x.trim().to_string();
    }
    if let Ok(x) = env::var("LDAP_ADMIN_PW") {
        config.ldap_admin_pw = x.trim().to_string();
    }
    if let Ok(x) = env::var("HOME") {
        config.home = x.trim().to_string();
    }
    if let Ok(x) = env::var("DATABASE") {
        config.database = x.trim().to_string();
    }
    if let Ok(x) = env::var("CSV") {
        config.csv = x.trim().to_string();
    }
    if let Ok(x) = env::var("HOST_PORT") {
        config.host_port = x.trim().to_string();
    }
    if let Ok(x) = env::var("EMAIL_SMTP") {
        config.mail_smtp = x.trim().to_string();
    }
    if let Ok(x) = env::var("EMAIL_USER") {
        config.mail_user = x.trim().to_string();
    }
    if let Ok(x) = env::var("EMAIL_PASS") {
        config.mail_pass = x.trim().to_string();
    }

    config
}

async fn update_accounts(pool: &Pool<Sqlite>, config: &Config) {
    let mut ldap = LdapConn::new(&config.ldap_host).unwrap();

    ldap.simple_bind(&config.ldap_admin, &config.ldap_admin_pw).unwrap().success().unwrap();

    // use this to pre load a large chunk of data
    if let Ok(x) = ldap.search("ou=users,dc=skynet,dc=ie", Scope::OneLevel, "(objectClass=*)", vec!["uid", "uidNumber", "skDiscord", "skMemberOf", "mail", "skID", "skSecure"]) {
        if let Ok((rs, _res)) = x.success() {
            for entry in rs {
                let tmp = SearchEntry::construct(entry);

                let mut tmp_account = Accounts {
                    user: "".to_string(),
                    uid: 0,
                    discord: None,
                    mail: "".to_string(),
                    student_id: "".to_string(),
                    enabled: false,
                    secure: false,
                };

                // pull out the required info
                if tmp.attrs.contains_key("uid") && !tmp.attrs["uid"].is_empty() {
                    tmp_account.user = tmp.attrs["uid"][0].clone();
                }
                if tmp.attrs.contains_key("uidNumber") && !tmp.attrs["uidNumber"].is_empty() {
                    tmp_account.uid = tmp.attrs["uidNumber"][0].clone().parse().unwrap_or(0);
                }
                if tmp.attrs.contains_key("skDiscord") && !tmp.attrs["skDiscord"].is_empty() {
                    tmp_account.discord = Option::from(tmp.attrs["skDiscord"][0].clone());
                }
                if tmp.attrs.contains_key("mail") && !tmp.attrs["mail"].is_empty() {
                    tmp_account.mail = tmp.attrs["mail"][0].clone();
                }
                if tmp.attrs.contains_key("skID") && !tmp.attrs["skID"].is_empty() {
                    tmp_account.student_id = tmp.attrs["skID"][0].clone();
                }
                if tmp.attrs.contains_key("skMemberOf") && !tmp.attrs["skMemberOf"].is_empty() && tmp.attrs["skMemberOf"].contains(&String::from("cn=skynet-users-linux,ou=groups,dc=skynet,dc=ie")) {
                    tmp_account.enabled = true;
                }
                if tmp.attrs.contains_key("skSecure") && !tmp.attrs["skSecure"].is_empty() {
                    tmp_account.secure = true;
                }

                if !tmp_account.user.is_empty() {
                    sqlx::query_as::<_, Accounts>(
                        "
                        INSERT OR REPLACE INTO accounts (user, uid, discord, mail, student_id, enabled, secure)
                        VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6, ?7)
                        ",
                    )
                    .bind(&tmp_account.user)
                    .bind(tmp_account.uid)
                    .bind(&tmp_account.discord)
                    .bind(&tmp_account.mail)
                    .bind(&tmp_account.student_id)
                    .bind(tmp_account.enabled)
                    .bind(tmp_account.secure)
                    .fetch_optional(pool)
                    .await
                    .ok();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // done with ldap
    ldap.unbind().unwrap();
}

#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct Record {
    #[serde(rename = "MemID")]
    pub mem_id: String,
    #[serde(rename = "Student Num")]
    pub id_student: String,
    #[serde(rename = "Contact Email")]
    pub email: String,
    #[serde(rename = "Expiry")]
    pub expiry: String,
    #[serde(rename = "First Name")]
    pub name_first: String,
    #[serde(rename = "Last Name")]
    pub name_second: String,
}

pub fn read_csv(config: &Config) -> Result<Vec<Record>, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let mut records: Vec<Record> = vec![];

    if let Ok(mut rdr) = csv::Reader::from_path(format!("{}/{}", &config.home, &config.csv)) {
        for result in rdr.deserialize() {
            // Notice that we need to provide a type hint for automatic
            // deserialization.
            let record: Record = result?;
            if record.mem_id.is_empty() {
                continue;
            }
            records.push(record);
        }
    }

    Ok(records)
}

// from https://rust-lang-nursery.github.io/rust-cookbook/algorithms/randomness.html#create-random-passwords-from-a-set-of-alphanumeric-characters
pub fn random_string(len: usize) -> String {
    thread_rng().sample_iter(&Alphanumeric).take(len).map(char::from).collect()
}